Matches in NKOD SPARQL for { ?s <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition> ?o ?g. }
- BITS definition "BITS – Book Interchange Tag Suite – is the ‘book version’ of Journal Article Tag Suite (JATS); an XML format used to describe books published online. BITS provides a common XML format in which publishers and archivists can describe textual and graphical content elements. In order to facilitate the reusability, BITS makes a tag set adequate for supporting interchange, archiving, format-conversion and publishing." file-type.
- BMP definition "The bitmap image (BMP) or device independent bitmap (DIB) is a raster graphics image file format used to store bitmap digital images, independently of the display device." file-type.
- BWF definition "BWF – Broadcast Wave Format – is an extension of the Microsoft WAV audio format and is the recording format of most file-based non-linear digital recorders used for motion picture, radio and television production. The purpose of this file format is the addition of metadata to facilitate the seamless exchange of sound data between different computer platforms and applications." file-type.
- BZIP2 definition "An open source, patent- and royalty-free compression format. The compression algorithm is a Burrows-Wheeler transform followed by a move-to-front transform and finally Huffman coding." file-type.
- CSS definition "CSS – Cascading Style Sheets – is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language." file-type.
- CSV definition "CSV – comma-separated values – files store tabular data (numbers and text) in plain text. Each line of the file is a data record. Each record consists of one or more fields, separated by commas." file-type.
- DAPK definition "An Android Package (APK) with special features used by the Android operating system for the distribution and installation of Daydream mobile apps." file-type.
- DBF definition "DBF – dBase database file – is supported by a number of database products. dBase was one of the first database management systems for microcomputers." file-type.
- DCR definition "DCR is a file type for Adobe Shockwave Media files. DCR files are used to create games and other highly interactive content." file-type.
- DEB definition "Debian package is a standard Unix ar archive that includes two tar archives. One archive holds the control information and another contains the installable data." file-type.
- DGN definition "A DGN file is a 2D/3D drawing created by various construction CAD software, such as MicroStation and Intergraph Interactive Graphics Design System. It may be saved in one of two formats, either the Intergraph Standard File Format (ISFF) or the newer V8 DGN standard. DGN files are typically used to save designs for construction projects for highways, bridges, and buildings." file-type.
- DMG definition "Apple Disk Image is a disk image format commonly used by the macOS operating system." file-type.
- DMP definition "DMP is the media type which shall be used for Oracle dumps. This media type is incomplete as it lacks a reference to the specification of the format." file-type.
- DOC definition "DOC is a proprietary binary Word document format used by Microsoft Word word processor." file-type.
- DOCX definition "DOCX is an Office Open XML international standard for Office documents. It is used by Microsoft Word and by a growing number of applications from other vendors in word processing programs." file-type.
- DTD_SGML definition "SGML – Standard Generalized Markup Language – is a standard for defining generalized markup languages for documents. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes." file-type.
- DTD_XML definition "XML – Extensible Markup Language – is a markup language that defines a set of rules for encoding documents in a format that is both human-readable and machine-readable. DTD – document type definition – is a set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language (SGML, XML, HTML). It defines the legal building blocks of an XML document, the document structure with a list of legal elements and attributes. XML uses a subset of SGML DTD." file-type.
- DWCA definition "biodiversity informatics data standard that makes use of the Darwin Core terms to produce a single, self contained dataset for sharing species-level (taxonomic), species-occurrence data, and sampling-event data; an archive is a set of text files, in standard comma- or tab-delimited format, with a simple descriptor file (called meta.xml) to inform others how the files are organized" file-type.
- DWG definition "A DWG file is a 2D or 3D drawing created with Autodesk AutoCAD, a professional CAD program. It contains vector image data and metadata that AutoCAD and other CAD applications use to load a drawing. DWG files are related to .DXF files, which are ASCII versions of DWG files." file-type.
- DXF definition "A DXF file is a data file saved in a format developed by Autodesk and used for CAD (computer-aided design) vector image files, such as AutoCAD documents. DXF files are similar to .DWG files, but are more compatible with other programs since they are ASCII (text) based." file-type.
- E00 definition "E00 is an ArcInfo interchange file format. ArcInfo is a full-featured geographic information system produced by Esri." file-type.
- EAR definition "EAR (Enterprise Application aRchive) is a file format used by Java EE for packaging one or more modules into a single archive." file-type.
- ECW definition "ECW – Enhanced Compressed Wavelet – is the media type which shall be used for a proprietary wavelet compression image format optimized for aerial and satellite imagery." file-type.
- EFORMS_XML definition "EU legislative XML standard for procurement data used by public buyers to publish notices on Tenders Electronic Daily (TED), the European public procurement advertising website. The standard forms (eForms) have been established by the Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1780 of 23 September 2019, and need to be implemented in national eProcurement systems by being tailored to national needs." file-type.
- EPS definition "EPS – Encapsulated PostScript – files are more-or-less self-contained, reasonably predictable PostScript documents that describe an image or drawing and can be placed within another PostScript document." file-type.
- EPUB definition "EPUB – electronic publication – is an e-book file format that can be downloaded and read on devices like smartphones, tablets, computers or e-readers. It is a technical standard published by the International Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF)." file-type.
- ETSI_TSL definition "file containing information related to the qualified trust service providers and the qualified trust services provided by them" file-type.
- ETSI_XML definition "ETSI signature validation report is a European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) signature validation report XML file." file-type.
- EXE definition "An executable file (the main execution point of a computer program) for DOS, OpenVMS, Microsoft Windows, Symbian or OS/2. Besides the executable program, many .exe files contain other components called resources, such as bitmap graphics and icons which the executable program may use for its graphical user interface." file-type.
- FMX2 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex 2 was a previous version of Formex actually used." file-type.
- FMX3 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex 3 was a previous version of Formex actually used." file-type.
- FMX4 definition "Formex describes the format for the exchange of data between the Publication Office and its contractors. In particular, it defines the logical markup for documents which are published in the different series of the Offical Journal of the European Union. Formex V4 is based on the international standard XML." file-type.
- FMX4_ZIP definition "FMX4 ZIP is a ZIP archive containing files that all belong to a Formex 4 instance." file-type.
- GDB definition "GDB is an Esri's file-based geodatabase format, stored as folders in a file system. It shall be used for Esri file geodatabases. The file is a zip archive that contains the gdb directory." file-type.
- GEOJSON definition "GeoJSON is an open standard format designed for representing simple geographical features, along with their non-spatial attributes, based on JSON." file-type.
- GEOTIFF definition "GeoTIFF is a public domain metadata standard which allows georeferencing information to be embedded within a TIFF file. The potential additional information includes map projection, coordinate systems, ellipsoids, datums, and everything else necessary to establish the exact spatial reference for the file." file-type.
- GIF definition "GIF – Graphics Interchange Format – is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the bulletin board service (BBS) provider CompuServe." file-type.
- GML definition "GML – Geography Markup Language – is the XML grammar defined by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) to express geographical features. GML serves as a modeling language for geographic systems as well as an open interchange format for geographic transactions on the Internet." file-type.
- GMZ definition "GMZ is the media type which shall be used for a zip archive that contains one or more GML documents." file-type.
- GPKG definition "An OGC GeoPackage is an open, standards-based, platform-independent, portable, self-describing, compact format for transferring geospatial information. It is implemented as a SQLite database container." file-type.
- GPX definition "light-weight XML data format for the interchange of GPS data (waypoints, routes, and tracks) between applications and web services" file-type.
- GRID definition "Esri binary grid is a proprietary binary variation of an Esri grid, a raster GIS file format developed by Esri. It is also known as an ARC/INFO GRID or ARC GRID. It differs from the other Esri grid variation, a non-proprietary ASCII format." file-type.
- GRID_ASCII definition "Esri ASCII grid is the media type which shall be used for ASCII GRID files. ASCII GRID is one of the two formats of Esri grid, a raster GIS file format, a non-proprietary ASCII format, also known as an ArcInfo ASCII GRID." file-type.
- GTFS definition "The General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) is a data specification that allows public transit agencies to publish their transit data in a format that can be consumed by a wide variety of software applications. GTFS is split into a schedule component that contains schedule, fare, and geographic transit information and a real-time component that contains arrival predictions, vehicle positions and service advisories." file-type.
- GZIP definition "GZIP – GNU zip – is a file format and a software application used for file compression and decompression." file-type.
- HDF definition "HDF is a set of file formats (HDF4, HDF5) designed to store and organize large amounts of numerical data." file-type.
- HDT definition "HDT (Header, Dictionary, Triples) is a compact data structure and binary serialization format for Resource Description Framework (RDF) that keeps big datasets compressed to save space while maintaining search and browse operations without prior decompression." file-type.
- HTML definition "HTML is the standard markup language used to create web pages and its elements form the building blocks of all websites." file-type.
- HTML5 definition "HTML5 is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the World Wide Web. It is the fifth and last major HTML version that is a World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommendation. The current specification is known as the HTML Living Standard. It is maintained by the Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group (WHATWG), a consortium of the major browser vendors (Apple, Google, Mozilla, and Microsoft)." file-type.
- HTML_SIMPL definition "HTML is a markup language for describing web documents. Its simplified version is used for storage in the Publications Office." file-type.
- ICS definition "iCalendar is a computer file format which allows Internet users to send meeting requests and tasks to other Internet users by sharing or sending files in this format through various methods." file-type.
- IMMC_XML definition "Files exchanged within the context of the Interinstitutional Metadata Maintenance Committee (IMMC) communication protocol." file-type.
- INDD definition "INDD is a file format for a page layout file used by Adobe InDesign. InDesign is a desktop publishing software application." file-type.
- IPA definition "An .ipa (iOS App Store Package) file is an application archive file used by the iOS operating system." file-type.
- ISO definition "Archive file containing the content from (or destined for) an optical disk. Originally it was limited to data formatted to comply with the ISO 9660 standard (1988), hence the format name and the iso file extension. The ISO Disk Image File Format is typically used to package or bundle software, databases, authored DVD video programs, and the like. ISO image files, unlike normal files, are not opened but rather are mounted. ISO image files contain the data contents of every written sector of an optical disc, including the optical disc file system if one is present." file-type.
- ISO_ZIP definition "ZIP archive containing an ISO disc image file." file-type.
- JAR definition "JAR (Java Archive) is an archive file that includes a Java-specific manifest file. It is built on the ZIP format." file-type.
- JATS definition "JATS – Journal Article Tag Suite – is an XML format used to describe scientific literature published online. It is a technical standard developed by the National Information Standards Organization (NISO)." file-type.
- JPEG definition "JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group – is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography. The degree of compression can be adjusted, allowing a selectable tradeoff between storage size and image quality." file-type.
- JPEG2000 definition "JPEG 2000 – Joint Photographic Experts Group 2000 – is an image coding system that uses state-of-the-art compression techniques based on wavelet technology." file-type.
- JS definition "JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language. It is a language which is also characterized as dynamic, weakly typed, prototype-based and multi-paradigm." file-type.
- JSON definition "JSON is an open-standard file format that uses human-readable text to transmit data objects consisting of attribute–value pairs and array data types (or any other serializable value). It is a very common data format used for asynchronous browser/server communication." file-type.
- JSON_LD definition "JSON-LD is a JSON-based format to serialize Linked Data. It is primarily intended to be a way to use Linked Data in Web-based programming environments, to build interoperable Web services, and to store Linked Data in JSON-based storage engines." file-type.
- KML definition "KML – Keyhole Markup Language – is an XML notation for expressing geographic annotation and visualization within Internet-based, two-dimensional maps and three-dimensional Earth browsers. KML was developed for use with Google Earth and became an international standard." file-type.
- KMZ definition "A KMZ file consists of a main KML file and zero or more supporting files that are packaged using a Zip utility into one unit, called an archive. The KMZ file can then be stored and emailed as a single entity. A NetworkLink can fetch a KMZ file from a web server. When the KMZ file is unzipped, the main .kml file and its supporting files are separated into their original formats and directory structure, with their original filenames and extensions. In addition to being an archive format, the Zip format is also compressed, so an archive can include only a single large KML file. Depending on the content of the KML file, this process typically results in 10:1 compression. Your 10 Kbyte KML file can be served with a 1 Kbyte KMZ file." file-type.
- LAS definition "LAS – LASer file format – is the media type which shall be used for a public file format for the interchange of 3-dimensional point cloud data data between data users." file-type.
- LAZ definition "LAZ is the media type which shall be used for compressed LAS files. This media type is incomplete as it lacks a reference to the specification of the format." file-type.
- LEG definition "retired concept; see AKN4EU_LEG" file-type.
- LEGALHTML definition "extension of the HTML language designed for representing legal acts; it provides an explicit domain language addressing all structural aspects of an act such as articles, paragraphs, items and references; it also supports the description of the editorial and jurisdictional history of an act and the semantic annotation of domain entities; furthermore, LegalHTML addresses the consolidation of an act and its subsequent modifications into a single document using a tree-like representation of the original content and of its modified versions; finally, a JavaScript API enhances the representation as an active document, enabling the visualization of a consolidated act as it applies at different points in time" file-type.
- LHA definition "Compressed file produced by LHA, a freeware compression utility." file-type.
- LPK definition "A layer package packages one or more layers and all referenced data sources to create a single compressed .lpk file." file-type.
- LZIP definition "Compressed file produced by lzip, free, command-line tool for the compression of data that employs the Lempel-Ziv-Markov chain algorithm (LZMA)." file-type.
- LZMA definition "Compressed file produced using LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov) chain algorithm." file-type.
- LZO definition "Compressed file produced using LZO (Lempel-Ziv-Oberhumer), a lossless data compression algorithm that is focused on decompression speed." file-type.
- MAP_PRVW definition "Esri's ArcGIS is a geographic information system (GIS) for working with maps and geographic information. Map previews are normal raster background maps." file-type.
- MAP_SRVC definition "Esri's ArcGIS is a geographic information system (GIS) for working with maps and geographic information. Map services offer access to map and layer content." file-type.
- MARKDOWN definition "lightweight markup language for creating formatted text using a plain-text editor" file-type.
- MATHML definition "mathematical markup language, an application of XML for describing mathematical notations and capturing both its structure and content" file-type.
- MATLAB_MAT definition "proprietary, binary data container format used by MATLAB software from MathWorks" file-type.
- MBOX definition "MBOX is a generic term for a family of related file formats used for holding collections of email messages. All messages in an mbox mailbox are concatenated and stored as plain text in a single file." file-type.
- MDB definition "MDB – Microsoft Database – is a proprietary file format used by 2003 and earlier versions of Microsoft Access. Microsoft Access is a database management system." file-type.
- METS definition "METS – Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard – is a metadata standard for encoding descriptive, administrative and structural metadata regarding objects within a digital library, expressed using the XML schema language." file-type.
- METS_ZIP definition "METS package is a zip file containing METS XML files." file-type.
- MHTML definition "MHTML – MIME Encapsulation of Aggregate HTML Documents – is a web page archive format used to combine in a single document the HTML code and its companion resources that are otherwise represented by external links (such as images, Flash animations, Java applets and audio files). The content of an MHTML file is encoded as if it were an HTML e-mail message." file-type.
- MIF_MID definition "MapInfo interchange format is a map and database exporting file format of MapInfo software product. The MIF-file filename usually ends with .mif-suffix. Some MIF-files also have a related MID-file. The filename of a MID-file usually ends with .mid-suffix." file-type.
- MOBI definition "Mobipocket eBook is a proprietary e-book file format of Mobipocket SA company that can be used by mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDA) and desktop operating systems." file-type.
- MOP definition "MOP is a chemical file format used by MOPAC. MOPAC is a popular computer program used in computational chemistry. It is designed to implement semi-empirical quantum chemistry algorithms." file-type.
- MOV definition "computer file format used natively by the QuickTime framework; the format specifies a multimedia container file that contains one or more tracks, each of which stores a particular type of data: audio, video, or text (e.g. for subtitles)" file-type.
- MP3 definition "An MP3 is a format for digital audio. It uses the lossy compression to reduce the data without losing audio quality." file-type.
- MPEG2 definition "MPEG-2 – Moving Picture Experts Group – is a standard for the generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information. It describes a combination of lossy video compression and lossy audio data compression methods, which permit storage and transmission of movies using currently available storage media and transmission bandwidth." file-type.
- MPEG4 definition "MPEG-4 – Moving Picture Experts Group – is a method of defining compression of audio and visual (AV) digital data. It was designated a standard for a group of audio and video coding formats and related technology." file-type.
- MPEG4_AVC definition "MPEG-4 – Moving Picture Experts Group – Part 10, Advanced Video Coding is a block-oriented motion-compensation-based video compression standard. It is one of the most commonly used formats for the recording, compression and distribution of video content." file-type.
- MRSID definition "Multiresolution seamless image database (MrSID) is a file format developed and patented by LizardTech for encoding of georeferenced raster graphics, such as orthophotos. With this format, large raster image files such as aerial photographs or satellite imagery are compressed and can be quickly viewed without having to decompress the entire file." file-type.
- MSG_HTTP definition "HTTP – Hypertext Transfer Protocol – is a stateless application-level request/response protocol that uses extensible semantics and self-descriptive message payloads for flexible interaction with network-based hypertext information systems. Message Syntax and Routing is part of the HTTP/1.1 specification." file-type.
- MSI definition "Archive file for Windows Installer containing the installation information and an optional .cab file payload." file-type.
- MXD definition "MXD – Map Exchange Document – is a file format in which the maps created from ArcGIS software can be stored." file-type.
- N3 definition "Non-XML serialization of Resource Description Framework models." file-type.
- NETCDF definition "NetCDF is a set of software libraries and self-describing, machine-independent data formats that support the creation, access and sharing of array-oriented scientific data." file-type.
- OAPK definition "An Android Package (APK) with special features used by the Android operating system for the distribution and installation of Oculus mobile apps." file-type.
- OCTET definition "Octet is the Internet media type for an arbitrary byte stream. A byte streamor octet stream is a series of bytes." file-type.